⚠ Do Not Cross — Grammar Investigation Zone ⚠

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        🚨 URGENT — CASE FILE #09 🚨
       

PASSIVE VOICE

DETECTIVE ASSIGNMENT

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THE MYSTERY:

Last night...
a priceless wooden carving was stolen
from our school!

"The masterpiece was taken by someone who understands Jepara's cultural treasures."

But the clue is written in PASSIVE VOICE...

YOUR MISSION:

Master passive voice in 3 tenses

THE REWARD:

🏆 Solve the mystery

⚠️ WARNING: This is no ordinary grammar lesson. You will encounter 6 increasingly challenging cases. Some will require quick thinking. Others will test your analysis skills.

SMP-UT BUMI KARTINI JEPARA

⚠ Mission Briefing — Top Secret ⚠

📋 Mission Briefing

Learning Objectives

After completing this mission, students will be able to:

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Understand Passive Voice

Identify the difference between active and passive sentences

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Transform Sentences

Change active sentences into passive sentences correctly

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Use Three Tenses

Apply passive voice in present, past, and future tenses

DIFFICULTY LEVEL: ★★★☆☆ — SUITABLE FOR GRADE 9

⚠ Detective Notes — Evidence Analysis ⚠

📝 Detective Notes

What is Passive Voice?

✅ ACTIVE VOICE

Focuses on who does the action

The guard locks the door.

🔮 PASSIVE VOICE

Focuses on what receives the action

The door is locked by the guard.

🧪 FORMULA — INVESTIGATION BOARD

TENSE	FORMULA	EXAMPLE
Present Passive	S + is/am/are + V3	The door is locked
Past Passive	S + was/were + V3	The door was locked
Future Passive	S + will be + V3	The door will be locked

💡 Remember: The object becomes the subject in passive voice!

⚠ Case Evidence — Exhibit A, B, C ⚠

📁 Case Evidence

Evidence: Active → Passive

         EXHIBIT A
        

Simple Present

ACTIVE:

The students carve wooden furniture.

⬇

PASSIVE:

Wooden furniture is carved by the students.

         EXHIBIT B
        

Simple Past

ACTIVE:

The craftsman painted the traditional batik.

⬇

PASSIVE:

The traditional batik was painted by the craftsman.

         EXHIBIT C
        

Simple Future

ACTIVE:

The school will showcase Jepara's cultural heritage next month.

⬇

PASSIVE:

Jepara's cultural heritage will be showcased by the school next month.

⚠ Grammar Detective Mission — Board Game ⚠

🎲 Grammar Detective Mission

Groups of 3–4 • Roll the dice • Answer the challenge • Solve the mystery!

0 GROUP 1

0 CHALLENGES

0 GROUP 2

⚠ Interrogation Room — Quick Evaluation ⚠

🔎 Quick Evaluation

Detective Quiz

          CASE #1
         

Transform Present

Change into passive voice:

"The students carve wooden furniture."

          CASE #2
         

Transform Past

Change into passive voice:

"The teacher explained the history of Jepara furniture yesterday."

          CASE #3
         

Transform Future

Change into passive voice:

"The school will showcase Jepara's cultural heritage next month."

          CASE #4
         

Identify Passive Voice

Which sentence is in passive voice?

A) The artisan painted a beautiful door. B) A beautiful door was painted by the artisan. C) The artisan is painting doors daily.

          CASE #5
         

Analyze Tense

What tense is this passive voice sentence?

"The wooden carving was discovered by the police."

A) Simple Present Passive B) Simple Past Passive C) Simple Future Passive

          CASE #6
         

Reverse to Active

Change into active voice:

"Beautiful batik patterns will be created by the students next week."

⚠ Case Closed — Mission Complete ⚠

Case Closed

REFLECTION TIME

🤔 Which tense was the easiest for you?

😰 Which tense was the most difficult?

💡 When do we use passive voice in real life?

🎉 Great job, detectives!

You have solved the grammar mystery.

The case of the Passive Voice is now CLOSED.